Introduction: Briefly describe the controversial issue being researched (1 pages); discuss why the issue is controversial and the value of your research.

The paper is on the “controversial topic” of the Death Penalty in the US: the Pros and Cons – the cons will discuss institutional racial bias in the criminal justice system.

Instructions:
(also see the attached rubric)

• Introduction: Briefly describe the controversial issue being researched (1 pages); discuss why the issue is controversial and the value of your research.
• Issue Analysis: Objectively analyze 4 scholarly articles that present both sides of the issue. In your analysis, describe the differing perspectives discussing the evidence provided to support each; identify any assumptions or fallacies in the arguments (2 – 3 pages)
• Conclusions and Recommendations: Based on your research findings, discuss your assessment of the issue including points of agreement and disagreement; support your analysis describing your conclusions and recommendations on the controversial issue with citations from your research (2 pages)

MODEL ANSWER

Death Penalty in the US: Pros and Cons

Introduction

Among the most controversial debates in the United States is the death penalty or capital | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | significant reasons for this controversy is answering the question as to whether the death penalty is beneficial and justifiable | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | to this question has generated many arguments both for and against the death penalty. Proponents of capital punishment believe in the theory of retribution and that it serves to give closure to the victims and their | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | also the notion that capital punishment will deter the perpetrators of heinous crimes such as murder from occurring. Some even believe that a just society is one that makes the death penalty for murder compulsory (Goodman, 2020).

Meanwhile, opponents of the death penalty question the morality of this form of | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | that sentencing individuals to death may not effectively deter crime any more than other forms of punishment, such as life without | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | assert that, indeed, the death penalty would raise the rates of violent | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | American history, there have been incidences of sentencing offenders to death who the courts later exonerated after and before the | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | against the death penalty say that the costs of death may, at times, exceed that of a life sentence without parole.

The death penalty mostly relies on retributive justice, which dates back to | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | posit that the death penalty matching the act could provide closure and justice for aggrieved families. Despite the controversies, the death penalty support has declined since 1994, where only 60 percent supported it in 2014 down from 80 | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | reason for this decline is due to factors such as offenders being innocent, institutional racial bias, arbitrariness, and the quality of defense lawyers. This paper will examine the pros and cons of capital punishment as well as institutional racial bias in the criminal justice system.

Analysing the Issues: Pros and Cons

Proponents of the death penalty agree that the death penalty is one of the most effective ways of | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | common sense and the need for self-preservation lead people to | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | individuals know that the potential implications of their actions may result in their death, they are more likely to refrain from committing | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | forms of execution have evolved and have become more humane. Therefore, proponents of the death penalty assert that executing offenders using modern methods invalidates the argument of cruel and unusual punishment (Goodman, 2020).

Another argument in favour of the death penalty is that the justice system continuously evolves to produce the maximum benefit for the | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | decision by the courts does not necessarily mean that capital punishment is completely wrong. The system provides offenders fair opportunities to challenge or revert a | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | the retribution theory, proponents believe that the death penalty gives the families of murder victims some closure and a way to cope with their suffering | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | argue that capital punishment is one of the ways of minimizing recidivism based on the premise that executing an offender eliminates the opportunity of committing a | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | argue that retribution is different from revenge since it provides a sense of justice to the victims’ families and society. On the other hand, opponents of the death penalty…