This week, you will receive feedback from your instructor on your rough draft assignment. You will edit, revise, and add any additional information to your literature review based on your instructor feedback and additional research and reading. This submission should be more polished than your previous version. As you continue to read about your chosen research topic, feel free to add to your literature review and make it even more meaningful for your research proposal.
The following requirements should be met in your literature review:
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Include a minimum of six scholarly sources
Organize in logical sections
Include an overview of the literature
Be unbiased in your presentation of information
Include sources and content relevant to your research questions and hypothesis; state the relevance in your literature review
Include a critical assessment of the sources. Do not simply include a summary of what you have read
A strong introduction and conclusion, including further questions for research
Proper APA formatting, citations, and references
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Factors that Cause Stress in Preoperative Patients
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The third significant factor is unexpected operation results. This tends to be a considerable concern under challenging surgeries such as those dealing with vital and delicate parts such as the brain and heart. Despite having qualified healthcare professionals, unexpected outcomes are sometimes unavoidable (Woldegerima et al., 2018). For instance, when operating on the spinal cord, the unintended result may be an inability to walk, which, while it is not preferred, is better than a fatal outcome. Facing these unknowns and uncertainties during surgery tends to lead to high-stress levels in the patients.
Lastly, the lack of adequate information about all the risks, requirements, and recovery plans during and after a procedure can cause stress. The patient must have access to all the information about the procedure. Additionally, the medical staff should take the time to explain the intricacies involved in the process and any medical terms that may be difficult for the patient to understand.
Predictors of Stress There are some common stress predictors that an RN can use to identify the patient’s prevalent stress level. The first predictor is the patient’s sense of | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | exhibits a strong sense of self-efficacy, they are likely to develop a more profound interest in the procedure’s happenings and possible | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | will take the time to study how the procedure is done and its success rate. Furthermore, having their questions answered makes them more determined to go through the | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | them develop confidence in themselves and their support system and the surgical team as well. Another predictor is the patient’s psychological distress, which may result from factors such as a lack of moral support or adequate finances. The patient’s emotional disposition…