Concepts of Women’s and Men’s Health, Infections, and Hematologic Disorders
Scenario
42-year-old man presents to ED with 2-day history of dysuria, low back pain, inability to fully empty his bladder, severe perineal pain along with fevers and chills. He says the pain is worse when he stands up and is somewhat relieved when he lies down. Vital signs T 104.0 F, pulse 138, respirations 24. PaO2 96% on room air. Digital rectal exam (DRE) reveals the prostate to be enlarged, extremely tender, swollen, and warm to touch.
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Write My Essay For MeAssignment (1- to 2-page case study analysis)
In your Case Study Analysis related to the scenario provided, explain the following as it applies to the scenario you were provided (not all may apply to each scenario):
⦁ The factors that affect fertility (STDs).
⦁ Why inflammatory markers rise in STD/PID.
⦁ Why prostatitis and infection happens. Also explain the causes of systemic reaction.
⦁ Why a patient would need a splenectomy after a diagnosis of ITP.
⦁ Anemia and the different kinds of anemia (i.e., micro and macrocytic).
MODEL ANSWER
Concepts of Infections and Hematologic Disorders
This report strives to describe the theories of hematologic and infectious disorders based on the symptoms observed in a 42 year old patient registered in ED. The patient exhibited symptoms that include chills, fevers, severe perineal pain, failure to completely empty bladder, pain in the lower back, and history of dysuria. Preliminary physical tests indicated clinical signs that comprise PaO2 96 percent on room air, respiration 24, pulse 138, and T 104 F. However, the patient discloses that he experiences excruciating pain when standing and only gets relief | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | conducted on the patient include a digital rectal examination which indicated a warm, swollen, extremely tender, and enlarged | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | report employs the above case study in expounding on the various types of anemia, relevance of splenectomy after diagnosis of ITP, causes of …
How STDs Impact Fertility
Sexual transmitted disorders (STDs) like Syphilis, Genital herpes, Gonorrhoea, and Chlamydia can cause infertility in men and women alike. However, from the symptoms observed in the case study, it is evident there are no signs of STDs. Consequently, there is no need to screen the patient for infertility …
Rise of Inflammatory Markers in PID/STD
Paavonen (1998) postulates that inflammatory markers are vital during primary care as they facilitate the monitoring and diagnosis of inflammation related diseases | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | researcher further insinuates that rise of inflammatory markers contributes to acute PID especially in Chlamydia infections. However, the rise of inflammatory markers cannot be attributed to the case study who is a male …
Prostatitis and Systemic Reaction
The leakage of bacteria present in urine to the prostrate gland have a high potential of causing prostatitis infections that can be treated using antibiotics (Mohan et al., 2005). complications related to the infection include prostatic abscess which is the filling of the prostrate | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | could be a cause for the swelling observed through the digital rectal examination of the case study, dysuria, or the difficulty in urinating. When the infections spread from the prostrate region to other organs, then it is referred to as | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | systemic reactions can be caused when allergic reaction shift from one organ to another. The academicians further posit that systemic reactions can also be caused by spread of infections or toxins that can lead to severe perineal pain observed in the patient.
Relevance of Splenectomy in Treatment of ITP
Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) depletes blood platelets and Weledji (2014) categorizes the condition among autoimmune disorders. Blood platelets are extremely vital in the body’s natural prevention of bleeding and the lack of platelets can lead to internal bleeding, bleeding gums, or even | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | suffering from ITP have their immune systems destroying the blood platelets which are considered as foreign | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | spleen plays a critical role in the removal of the platelets and the removal of the spleen through splenectomy is the best treatment | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | would be investigated if the patient displayed signs of bleeding or presence of blood in the urine.
Microcytic and Macrocytic Anemia
The lack of enough sufficient red blood cells to transport oxygen causes | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | condition can be divided into microcytic anemia where abnormally small red blood cells are produced in the bone marrow and macrocytic conditions where larger erythrocytes | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | main symptom for anemia is fatigue which is demonstrated by the case study who gets relief when lying down but not when standing.
References
Mohan, H., Bal, A., Punia, R. P. S., & Bawa, A. S. (2005). Granulomatous prostatitis–an infrequent diagnosis. International Journal of Urology, 12(5), 474-478.
Paavonen, J. (1998). Pelvic inflammatory disease: from diagnosis to prevention. Dermatologic Clinics, 16(4), 747-756.
Weledji, E. P. (2014). Benefits and risks of splenectomy. International Journal of Surgery, 12(2), 113-119.