1.Describe the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, evaluation, and treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
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Write My Essay For MePolycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
PCOS is a common disorder among women that involves their | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | manifests itself through long periods of menstruation and excessive levels of androgen or male | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | women’s ovaries may produce small fluid-like collections, which inhibit the regular release of eggs. Symptoms and signs include prolonged or irregular menstrual cycles, like having less than nine periods a | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | symptom is excessive levels of androgen resulting in physical signs like excess body and facial hair, and acne. Another symptom is enlarged ovaries with follicles around the eggs.
Pathophysiology, Evaluation, and Treatment of PCOS
Even though the definite pathogenesis of the syndrome is unknown, some factors that may accelerate its manifestation include excess insulin that increases androgen | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | of the body cells to absorb insulin can cause a rise in the insulin levels and hence, increase sugar | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | triggers polycystic ovaries to generate androgens leading to the blood vessel and heart complications. The last risk factor is heredity which research links it to PCOS. Some of the difficulties include type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, premature birth or miscarriage, infertility, metabolic syndrome, and others (Mayo Clinic, 2020).
Physicians do not have an exact method of diagnosing PCOS but include revisiting the patient’s medical history like menstrual cycles and periods and weight | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | might also recommend a pelvic exam that manually and physically examines the reproductive organs for abnormalities or | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | test will measure the hormone levels, glucose tolerance, and cholesterol levels. Finally, an ultrasound can check the ovaries’ appearance and the uterus walls thickness using a transducer inserted in the | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | for PCOS involves managing symptoms such as obesity, diabetes, acne, and others.
The physician might recommend an exercise and diet regimen for obesity | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | cycle regulation, the physician might recommend birth control pills containing progestin and estrogen to reduce androgen production and regulate | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | therapy taken 10 to 14 days one month or two, will help regulate periods and prevent endometrial cancer. Drugs for ovulation include metformin, clomiphene, gonadotropins, and | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | control pills, spironolactone, eflornithine, and electrolysis (Mayo Clinic, 2020).
References
Legro, R. S. (2017). Evaluation and treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. In Endotext [Internet]. MDText.com, Inc.
Mayo Clinic. (2020, October 03). Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pcos/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353443
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