According to Jim Cummins, social language (BICS) takes 1-3 years while academic language (CALPS) is more difficult and takes 5-8 years to develop. How can teachers help English language learners develop academic language? How can teachers reach out to students who are in the Silent Period?
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Write My Essay For MeLearning academic language involves a student being able to understand and use a set of specialized vocabulary that is associated with academic instruction in various subject areas. The vocabulary includes terminology that is used in specific subjects and the official language used in academic environments. Such terminology is rarely used by students in normal conversations and this is the reason why such words are the most challenging for ELLs to learn (DiCerbo, Anstrom, Baker & Rivera, 2014).
Teachers can help ELLs develop their language skills by giving them more opportunities for practicing the language and ensuring that they interact with other students in the when doing so. For instance, the students can be required to explain subject specific content in English. This gives ELLs opportunities for practice while the teacher can assess the students. In addition, the instructors…
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