Summarize acute kidney injury (AKI), include the RIFLE criteria for acute renal dysfunction/failure, and describe the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, evaluation, and treatment.
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Write My Essay For MeAcute kidney injury (AKI), also referred to as acute renal failure is a condition that involves the sudden failure of the kidney, which tends to occur within a few days or a | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | to heavy blood loss, a sepsis infection that reduces blood flow to the kidneys, severe allergic reactions, organ failure, dehydration, or injury to | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | AKI may occur due to a combination of events such as dehydration, sepsis, and the use of nephrotoxic drugs.
The RIFLE criteria for AKI involves understanding the individuals at risk and the conditions that could be | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | 65 and older, have long-term disease and a kidney problem are the ones who are likely to suffer | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | is thought to be experiencing failure if the urine output is <0.3 ml/kg per h for >12 h, or if the patient suffers from a threefold increase of serum creatinine or a decrease in GFR of >75%
The common signs and symptoms of AKI are fatigue, confusion, seizures, shortness of breath, very little urine leaving the body, swelling in the legs, ankles, and eyes, and | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | can help a healthcare provider determine if one is suffering from AKI | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | most common evaluation procedures is the use of imaging tests such as an ultrasound, where the doctor looks for any abnormalities in the | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | procedure is the testing of the patient’s blood and urine to find signs of kidney failure, by observing how well the kidney is functioning. Lastly, doctors can perform a kidney biopsy, where they take a tiny piece of the kidney and observe it under a microscope.
In most cases patients suffering from AKI, have to stay in the hospital until their kidneys | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | treatment procedures used to make this happen include temporary hemodialysis, which performs the kidneys function in the | PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | providers also give the patient medication to not only control the amounts of vitamins and minerals in the blood but to keep the right amount of fluid in the body.
References
Levey, A. S., & James, M. T. (2017). Acute kidney injury. Annals of internal medicine, 167(9), ITC66-ITC80. https://doi.org/10.7326/AITC201711070
Peerapornratana, S., Manrique-Caballero, C. L., Gomez, H., & Kellum, J. A. (2019). Acute kidney injury from sepsis: current concepts, epidemiology, pathophysiology, prevention, and treatment. Kidney International, 96(5), 1083-1099. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2019.05.026
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