a. Describe what you did and how it indicated a need for help to others.

Chapter 10 discusses diffusion of responsibility—a belief that others will help someone in need, leading to a lessened sense
of individual responsibility and a lower probability of helping. In this assignment, you will explore how diffusion of
responsibility is exhibited in a real-world setting. To conduct this demonstration, when you are at work, on campus, or in
some other public situation, act as if you need help with some minor problem. For example, you can look around confusedly
while looking at your phone or drop something that will scatter a bit. Choose something innocuous and harmless to yourself.
Do this a couple of times: once when there are several people present and once when there are only one or two people
around.

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After you complete these actions, write down your notes right away. Using your notes, compose an essay addressing the
following points.
a. Describe what you did and how it indicated a need for help to others.
b. Explain the behavioral response to the situation when many people were present and when only a few people were
present, including any differences between the two conditions.
c. Discuss whether the response you received fit with the textbook’s discussion of the bystander effect. If your
demonstration did not work out, explain why you think it might not have.
d. Describe a behavior that may elicit an aggressive, rather than a helping, response. Discuss whether you think the
likelihood of an aggressive response would differ when many versus few people were present. Compare this pattern
of aggressive responses to helping responses.
e. Draw on research from the textbook or another resource to support your answers.

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Your response should be at least two pages in length. You must use at least two scholarly sources as a reference in your paper. All
sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying
citations. Please format your paper and all citations in accordance with APA guidelines.
Please do not use Wikipedia as a source. Please do not use outside sources. Please use the attached scholarly sources and the downloaded book chapter 10. Please NO plagiarism.

SAMPLE SOLUTION

On campus, I once pretended to accidentally drop a bunch of papers near a large group of students to see if anyone would help gather them as they scattered. Surprisingly, only a few offered to help as PLACE YOUR ORDER NOW AT writtask.com | knew that I needed help because I was struggling to collect the papers as the wind blew them away. The activity indicated that as the number of onlookers increased, their individual motivation to help also decreased since each assumed that I would readily get some help and therefore continued with their businesses as usual. I repeated the …

This phenomenon in social psychology is referred to as the bystander effect (Garcia et al., 2002). Garcia et al. (2002) posits that individuals do not always lend a helping hand particularly in emergency cases and the probability of each helping decreases as the physical presence of other people increases. The researchers argue that one of the reasons why the bystander effect happens is because of the diffusion of responsibility. Garcia et al., (2002) mentions the works of Darley & Latane (1968) that when people are in a group, they are less inclined …